① 磷脂酰胆碱（phosphatidyl Choline, PC） 也称卵磷脂（lecithin）

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② 磷脂酰乙醇胺 phosphatidyl ethanolamine 也称脑磷脂（cephalin）

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③ 磷脂酰丝氨酸 phosphatidyl serine

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④ 磷脂酰肌醇 phosphatidyl inositol 也称肌醇磷脂 inositol phosphatide

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⑤磷脂酰甘油 phosphatidyl glycerol

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⑥心磷脂（cardio lipid or cardiolipin） 也称双磷脂酰甘油（diphosphatidyl glycerol）

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⑦缩醛磷脂（plasmalogen）

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醚酯键连接的可以是饱和的，也可以在C1-C2间有一个双键，如缩醛磷脂（脊椎动物的心脏组织是唯一富含醚脂的组织）

血小板活化因子是一种醚酯，是一种重要的激素

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